{"id":543,"date":"2021-08-16T18:59:03","date_gmt":"2021-08-16T18:59:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.juedische-geschichte-wiesbaden.de\/reestablishment-1946\/"},"modified":"2025-05-05T08:49:44","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T08:49:44","slug":"wiedergruendung-1946","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wiedergruendung-1946\/","title":{"rendered":"Reestablishment 1946"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_auto\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h2>Reestablishment of the Wiesbaden Jewish Community<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_custom\" style=\"height:40px\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"custom-timeline-v2\">\n<div class=\"timeline-item\">\n<div class=\"timeline-dot\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\">\n<h4>July 21, 1945<\/h4>\n<p>The American Military Government was informed that the Wiesbaden Jewish Community had re-established itself and wished to begin its cultural work.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\">\n<div class=\"timeline-dot\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\">\n<h4>July 26<\/h4>\n<p>In a small newspaper advertisement, the Community announced the restart of activities at Geisbergstrasse 24.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\">\n<div class=\"timeline-dot\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\">\n<h4>December 22, 1946<\/h4>\n<p>Rededication of the synagogue in Friedrichstra\u00dfe on the fifth day of Hanukkah.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_custom\" style=\"height:40px\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h3>On July 26, 1945, the Jewish Community Wiesbaden declared the resumption of its business at Geisbergstra\u00dfe 24. The re-establishment, also from a religious point of view, took place on December 22, 1946. One of the greatest challenges for the first board of directors was to provide for the displaced persons.<\/h3>\n<p>On July 21, 1945, Rudolph Jesinghaus, head of the Municipal Care Center for the Politically, Racially and Religiously Persecuted in Wiesbaden, informed Lt. Boardman, head of the Displaced Persons Department of the American military government, that the Wiesbaden Jewish Community had re-established itself and wished to begin its cultural work. Jesinghaus asked Boardman for the necessary permission to do so, which was granted only a few days later. On July 26, the community declared in a small newspaper advertisement that it would resume its business at Geisbergstra\u00dfe 24.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_custom\" style=\"height:40px\"><\/div><div class=\"w-grid type_grid layout_2790 cols_2 valign_center\" id=\"us_grid_1\" data-filterable=\"true\"><style>#us_grid_1 .w-grid-item{padding:1.5rem}#us_grid_1 .w-grid-list{margin:-1.5rem}.w-grid + #us_grid_1 .w-grid-list,.w-grid-none + #us_grid_1 .w-grid-list{margin-top:1.5rem}@media (max-width:599px){#us_grid_1 .w-grid-list{margin:0}#us_grid_1 .w-grid-item{width:100%;padding:0;margin-bottom:1.5rem}}.layout_2790 .w-grid-item-h{}.layout_2790 .usg_post_image_1{margin-bottom:0.5rem!important}.layout_2790 .usg_post_title_1{font-style:italic!important;font-size:1rem!important}<\/style><div class=\"w-grid-list\">\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-545 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"545\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Beitragsbild-Pla_Nr.3277.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Announcement of the municipal guardianship office. StadtA WI, Pla No. 3277\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wiedergruendung-1946\/attachment\/beitragsbild-pla_nr-3277-2\/\" aria-label=\"Announcement of the municipal guardianship office. StadtA WI, Pla No. 3277\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Beitragsbild-Pla_Nr.3277.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Announcement of the municipal guardianship office. StadtA WI, Pla No. 3277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Beitragsbild-Pla_Nr.3277.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Beitragsbild-Pla_Nr.3277-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Beitragsbild-Pla_Nr.3277-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wiedergruendung-1946\/attachment\/beitragsbild-pla_nr-3277-2\/\">Announcement of the municipal guardianship office. StadtA WI, Pla No. 3277<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-2823 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"2823\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Synagoge_1945.Sammlung-Dalin.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Wiesbaden synagogue with renewed entrance gate, probably after July 1945. Collection Ralph Dalin\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/synagoge_1945-sammlung-dalin-2\/\" aria-label=\"Wiesbaden synagogue with renewed entrance gate, probably after July 1945. Collection Ralph Dalin\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Synagoge_1945.Sammlung-Dalin.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Wiesbaden synagogue with renewed entrance gate, probably after July 1945. Collection Ralph Dalin\" srcset=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Synagoge_1945.Sammlung-Dalin.jpg 811w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Synagoge_1945.Sammlung-Dalin-300x188.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/synagoge_1945-sammlung-dalin-2\/\">Wiesbaden synagogue with renewed entrance gate, probably after July 1945. Collection Ralph Dalin<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n<\/div><div class=\"w-grid-preloader\"><div class=\"g-preloader type_1\">\r\n\t<div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t<div class=\"w-grid-json hidden\" onclick='return {&quot;action&quot;:&quot;us_ajax_grid&quot;,&quot;ajax_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\\\/wp-admin\\\/admin-ajax.php&quot;,&quot;infinite_scroll&quot;:0,&quot;max_num_pages&quot;:1,&quot;pagination&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;permalink_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\\\/en\\\/wp-json\\\/wp\\\/v2\\\/pages\\\/543\\\/&quot;,&quot;template_vars&quot;:{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;exclude_items&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;img_size&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;ignore_items_size&quot;:false,&quot;items_layout&quot;:&quot;2790&quot;,&quot;items_offset&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;load_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;overriding_link&quot;:&quot;popup_post_image&quot;,&quot;post_id&quot;:543,&quot;query_args&quot;:{&quot;post_type&quot;:[&quot;attachment&quot;],&quot;post__in&quot;:[&quot;343&quot;,&quot;351&quot;],&quot;post_status&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;post_mime_type&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;posts_per_page&quot;:&quot;2&quot;},&quot;orderby_query_args&quot;:{&quot;orderby&quot;:{&quot;date&quot;:&quot;DESC&quot;}},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;us_grid_ajax_index&quot;:1,&quot;us_grid_filter_params&quot;:null,&quot;us_grid_index&quot;:1,&quot;_us_grid_post_type&quot;:&quot;attachment&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}}'><\/div>\r\n\t<\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_custom\" style=\"height:40px\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>The official re-establishment, also from a religious standpoint, took place on Sunday, December 22, 1946, the fifth day of Hanukkah. On that day, the synagogue on Friedrichstra\u00dfe was rededicated. Instrumental in this was Rabbi William Z. Dalin, United States Army Air Corps Chaplain. Without his tireless work and his personal and financial commitment, the repair of the desecrated and neglected building would not have been possible Without him, an active Jewish community would not have re-emerged, if at all, until much later. In December 1946, the Jewish Community of Wiesbaden had about 300 members. As reported by the Wiesbadener Kurier, 13 years earlier there had been 3,000 members. At the time of the synagogue\u2019s rededication in 1946, the last major deportation of Wiesbaden Jews had been just four years earlier.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_custom\" style=\"height:40px\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default reversed\" style=\"--additional-gap:10px;\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-2\/5 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-grid type_masonry layout_2790\" id=\"us_grid_2\"><style>#us_grid_2 .w-grid-item:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:2rem}#us_grid_2 .g-loadmore{margin-top:2rem}<\/style><div class=\"w-grid-list\">\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-1711 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"1711\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-1-scaled.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Rededication of the Wiesbaden synagogue on December 22, 1946. HHStAW fonds 3008, 33, no. 086\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedereinweihung\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-2-2\/\" aria-label=\"Rededication of the Wiesbaden synagogue on December 22, 1946. HHStAW fonds 3008, 33, no. 086\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-1-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Rededication of the Wiesbaden synagogue on December 22, 1946. HHStAW fonds 3008, 33, no. 086\" srcset=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-1-scaled-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-1-scaled-1024x864.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedereinweihung\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_33_086-2-2\/\">Rededication of the Wiesbaden synagogue on December 22, 1946. HHStAW fonds 3008, 33, no. 086<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-2826 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"2826\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Portrait_Dalin.Sammlung.priv_.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Rabbi William Z. Dalin in uniform. Ralph Dalin Collection\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/portrait_dalin-sammlung-priv-2\/\" aria-label=\"Rabbi William Z. Dalin in uniform. Ralph Dalin Collection\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"478\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Portrait_Dalin.Sammlung.priv_.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Rabbi William Z. Dalin in uniform. Ralph Dalin Collection\" srcset=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Portrait_Dalin.Sammlung.priv_.jpg 553w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Portrait_Dalin.Sammlung.priv_-239x300.jpg 239w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 478px) 100vw, 478px\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/portrait_dalin-sammlung-priv-2\/\">Rabbi William Z. Dalin in uniform. Ralph Dalin Collection<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-2806 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"2806\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_1_13802-scaled-e1648818171929.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13802\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_1_13802-2\/\" aria-label=\"Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13802\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_1_13802-scaled-e1648818171929.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13802\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_1_13802-2\/\">Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13802<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-2803 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"2803\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_1_13801-scaled-e1648818096255.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13801\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_1_13801-2\/\" aria-label=\"Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13801\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"379\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_1_13801-scaled-e1648818096255.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13801\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_1_13801-2\/\">Interior of the synagogue before 1938, probably on Shavuot. HHStAW, fonds 3008, 1, no. 13801<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-2800 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"2800\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_1_13800-1-scaled-e1648818047484.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Synagogue before 1938, on the left the sukkah (tabernacle). HHStAW fonds 3008, 1, no. 13800\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_1_13800-4-2\/\" aria-label=\"Synagogue before 1938, on the left the sukkah (tabernacle). HHStAW fonds 3008, 1, no. 13800\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"386\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hhstaw_3008_1_13800-1-scaled-e1648818047484.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Synagogue before 1938, on the left the sukkah (tabernacle). HHStAW fonds 3008, 1, no. 13800\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/hhstaw_3008_1_13800-4-2\/\">Synagogue before 1938, on the left the sukkah (tabernacle). HHStAW fonds 3008, 1, no. 13800<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n\t<article class=\"w-grid-item post-2829 attachment type-attachment status-inherit hentry\" data-id=\"2829\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"w-grid-item-h\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"w-grid-item-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/ArpRi_Nr.3-e1648806876855.jpg\" ref=\"magnificPopupGrid\" title=\"Construction drawing of the Hochbauamt, fireplace wall in the club room with display cases and bookshelves, September 22, 1947. StadtA WI, ArpRi No. 3\"><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-post-elm post_image usg_post_image_1 stretched\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/arpri_nr-3-2\/\" aria-label=\"Construction drawing of the Hochbauamt, fireplace wall in the club room with display cases and bookshelves, September 22, 1947. StadtA WI, ArpRi No. 3.3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"358\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/ArpRi_Nr.3-e1648806876855.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_600_600_crop size-us_600_600_crop\" alt=\"Construction drawing of the Hochbauamt, fireplace wall in the club room with display cases and bookshelves, September 22, 1947. StadtA WI, ArpRi No. 3\" \/><\/a><\/div><h2 class=\"w-post-elm post_title usg_post_title_1 entry-title color_link_inherit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/envira\/wiedergruendung-der-juedischen-gemeinde-wiesbaden\/attachment\/arpri_nr-3-2\/\">Construction drawing of the Hochbauamt, fireplace wall in the club room with display cases and bookshelves, September 22, 1947. StadtA WI, ArpRi No. 3.3<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/article>\r\n<\/div><div class=\"w-grid-preloader\"><div class=\"g-preloader type_1\">\r\n\t<div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t<div class=\"w-grid-json hidden\" onclick='return {&quot;action&quot;:&quot;us_ajax_grid&quot;,&quot;ajax_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\\\/wp-admin\\\/admin-ajax.php&quot;,&quot;infinite_scroll&quot;:0,&quot;max_num_pages&quot;:1,&quot;pagination&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;permalink_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\\\/en\\\/wp-json\\\/wp\\\/v2\\\/pages\\\/543\\\/&quot;,&quot;template_vars&quot;:{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;exclude_items&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;img_size&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;ignore_items_size&quot;:false,&quot;items_layout&quot;:&quot;2790&quot;,&quot;items_offset&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;load_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;overriding_link&quot;:&quot;popup_post_image&quot;,&quot;post_id&quot;:2823,&quot;query_args&quot;:{&quot;post_type&quot;:[&quot;attachment&quot;],&quot;post__in&quot;:[&quot;350&quot;,&quot;344&quot;,&quot;345&quot;,&quot;347&quot;,&quot;348&quot;,&quot;1710&quot;],&quot;post_status&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;post_mime_type&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;posts_per_page&quot;:&quot;12&quot;},&quot;orderby_query_args&quot;:{&quot;orderby&quot;:{&quot;date&quot;:&quot;DESC&quot;}},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;masonry&quot;,&quot;us_grid_ajax_index&quot;:1,&quot;us_grid_filter_params&quot;:null,&quot;us_grid_index&quot;:2,&quot;_us_grid_post_type&quot;:&quot;attachment&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}}'><\/div>\r\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-3\/5 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h3>The first board of directors is elected and structures are created<\/h3>\n<p>In Wiesbaden, one third of which had been destroyed by the bombing, it was possible from 1946 onwards \u2013 with the support of the Americans \u2013 to re-establish what the Nazi regime had wanted to destroy: Jewish life One of the greatest challenges of the first years was to provide for the so-called displaced persons \u2013 the Jews who had survived the concentration camps or in hiding. Only a few of them were Wiesbaden residents, because the confrontation with their former neighborhood \u2013 with a society full of perpetrators who had enriched themselves from the property of Jewish families \u2013 was burdensome. Most of the displaced persons stranded in Wiesbaden had only one wish: to emigrate to Palestine. Some eventually remained in Wiesbaden, so that an active community could develop In order to support the severely traumatized people and to be able to rebuild the community, structures had to be created. The first official election of a board of directors took place in January 1946. On January 11, the Frankfurter Rundschau reported that a community board was elected at the first general meeting of the Wiesbaden Jewish Community. Its members until 1947 were: Dr. Leon Frim (president), Jakob Matzner (secretary) and Dr. Baruch Laufer as well as Rabbi Chajim Hecht (directors). The community board acted not only internally, but also as representatives of the community externally. For example, it represented compensation claims against the city concerning the two synagogue properties on Schulberg and Friedrichstra\u00dfe. A tough struggle for financial support began. The Wiesbadener Kurier wrote about this on December 21, 1946, one day before the rededication of the synagogue on Friedrichstra\u00dfe: \u201cThe almost 300 souls of the community [\u2026] are proud to have repaired the first house of worship on their own initiative. Otherwise, they would certainly not have reached their goal. For as much as there has been talk about reparations, so little has happened.\u201d In addition to all these challenges, the Jewish Community was the point of contact for Jews abroad. Jakob Matzner, a member of the community\u2019s board of directors, represented the interests of Jews who had emigrated or been expelled in compensation proceedings connected to Wiesbaden. Magister Estrin, another member of the board, was responsible for culture. Already a year and a half after resuming its business, the congregation, together with Rabbi Dalin, organized a concert with its own orchestra on February 18, 1947, as reported in the magazine \u201cUnterwegs\u201d. The title of the magazine describes the state of the Jewish community. The orchestra was conducted by the Matzner brothers. In addition, Hebrew and English courses were already held regularly, as well as lectures on various current topics. With the help of Rabbi Dalin, the Jewish Community had been able to re-establish a club room and library for its members in the building adjacent to the synagogue on Friedrichstra\u00dfe. A Purim ball was held in the club room in 1947. Opening with the American national anthem, there followed speeches by Rabbi Dalin, Dr. Frim and Magister Estrin, among others. The formal dinner was followed by a concert by the community choir, led by pianist Irena Steinberg.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"544\" height=\"812\" class=\"wp-image-2532\" src=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Unterwegs_1947.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Unterwegs_1947.jpg 544w, https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Unterwegs_1947-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><figcaption>Newspaper article from &#8220;Unterwegs,&#8221; March 14, 1947<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"voices-of-the-holocaust\" class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u201cVoices of the Holocaust.\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Leon Frim and Jakob Matzner left a special contemporary document. They responded to the request of psychology professor David Pablo Boder and told him about what they had experienced during the Shoah as part of his \u201cEuropean Displaced Persons Project\u201d. They also told him about their new beginning in Wiesbaden. The goal of the research project was to explore the psychological consequences of the war. Boder conducted 130 interviews with Jews in France, Germany, Switzerland and Italy. He also interviewed non-Jewish individuals. Although his project received no scholarly attention and his publication sold poorly, he created a unique contemporary document with the interviews. The tape recordings were digitized and made available online by the Paul V. Galvin Library, Chicago, under the title \u201cVoices of the Holocaust.\u201d David P. Boder died in Los Angeles in 1961.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To the interview with Leon Frim:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/voices.library.iit.edu\/interview\/frimL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/voices.library.iit.edu\/interview\/frimL<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>To the interview with Jakob Matzner:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/voices.library.iit.edu\/interview\/matznerJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/voices.library.iit.edu\/interview\/matznerJ<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1748,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-543","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=543"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3854,"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/543\/revisions\/3854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1748"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/juedisches-wiesbaden.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}